| dc.contributor | Vall d'Hebron Barcelona Hospital Campus |
| dc.contributor.author | blanco-aparicio, marina |
| dc.contributor.author | Garcia-Rio, Francisco |
| dc.contributor.author | Jiménez-Ruiz, Carlos A. |
| dc.contributor.author | Plaza, Vicente |
| dc.contributor.author | Gonzalez-Barcala, Francisco-Javier |
| dc.contributor.author | Muñoz, Xavier |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2023-08-24T09:56:25Z |
| dc.date.available | 2023-08-24T09:56:25Z |
| dc.date.issued | 2023-04-17 |
| dc.identifier.citation | Blanco-Aparicio M, García-Río FJ, González-Barcala FJ, Jiménez-Ruiz CA, Muñoz X, Plaza V, et al. Estudio de prevalencia de asma en población general en España. Open Respir Arch. 2023 Apr 17;5(2):100245. |
| dc.identifier.issn | 2659-6636 |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/11351/10153 |
| dc.description | Asthma; Epidemilogy; Prevalence |
| dc.description.abstract | Introduction
Asthma is a disease with high prevalence, which affects all age groups and generates high health and social care costs. Studies carried out in a number of populations show great variability in its prevalence, even in geographically close populations, with data suggesting a relevant influence of socio-economic factors. At present, we do not have reliable data on the prevalence of this disease in the adult population of Spain. The objectives of this study are to estimate the prevalence of asthma in the Spanish population for those aged 18-79, to describe the variability between autonomous communities, to estimate the prevalence of under and overdiagnosis, to analyse the prevalence of uncontrolled asthma and steroid-dependent asthma, to evaluate the health care cost, to identify the most frequent phenotypes and to establish a starting point to evaluate the temporal trend with subsequent studies.
Methods
A cross-sectional, two-stage study will be carried out, including patients from 50 catchment areas. The study will be carried out in 3 phases: 1) screening and confirmation in the clinical history, in which patients with a previously correctly established diagnosis of asthma will be identified; 2) diagnosis of asthma to evaluate patients without a confirmed or excluded diagnosis; 3) characterization of asthma, where the characteristics of the asthmatic patients will be analysed, identifying the most frequent phenotypes.
Discussion
It seems necessary and feasible to carry out an epidemiological study of asthma in Spain to identify the prevalence of asthma, to optimize healthcare planning, to characterize the most frequent phenotypes of the disease, and to evaluate inaccurate diagnoses. |
| dc.language.iso | spa |
| dc.publisher | Elsevier |
| dc.relation.ispartofseries | Open Respiratory Archives;5(2) |
| dc.rights | Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International |
| dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
| dc.source | Scientia |
| dc.subject | Asma - Diagnòstic |
| dc.subject | Asma - Epidemiologia |
| dc.subject.mesh | Asthma |
| dc.subject.mesh | /diagnosis |
| dc.subject.mesh | Prevalence |
| dc.title | Estudio de prevalencia de asma en población general en España |
| dc.title.alternative | A Study of the Prevalence of Asthma in the General Population in Spain |
| dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| dc.identifier.doi | 10.1016/j.opresp.2023.100245 |
| dc.subject.decs | asma |
| dc.subject.decs | /diagnóstico |
| dc.subject.decs | prevalencia |
| dc.relation.publishversion | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.opresp.2023.100245 |
| dc.type.version | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
| dc.audience | Professionals |
| dc.contributor.organismes | Institut Català de la Salut |
| dc.contributor.authoraffiliation | [Blanco-Aparicio M] Servicio de Neumología, Hospital Universitario de A Coruña, A Coruña, Spain. [García-Río FJ] Servicio de Neumología, Hospital Universitario La Paz-IdiPAZ, Madrid, Spain. Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain. Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red en Enfermedades Respiratorias (CIBERES), Madrid, Spain. [González-Barcala FJ] Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red en Enfermedades Respiratorias (CIBERES), Madrid, Spain. Grupo de Investigación Traslacional de Enfermedades de la Vía Aérea, Fundación Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain. Departamento de Medicina, Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain. Servicio de Neumología, Hospital Clínico Universitario de Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain. [Jiménez-Ruiz CA] Unidad Especializada en Tabaquismo, Hospital Clínico San Carlos, Madrid, Spain. [Muñoz X] Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red en Enfermedades Respiratorias (CIBERES), Madrid, Spain. Servei de Pneumologia, Vall d’Hebron Hospital Universitari, Barcelona, Spain. Departament de Biologia Cel·lular, Fisiologia i Immunologia, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, Spain. [Plaza V] Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red en Enfermedades Respiratorias (CIBERES), Madrid, Spain. Institut de Investigació Biomèdica Sant Pau-IIB Sant Pau, Barcelona, Spain. Departament de Medicina, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Bellaterra, Spain |
| dc.identifier.pmid | 37496876 |
| dc.rights.accessrights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |