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dc.contributorVall d'Hebron Barcelona Hospital Campus
dc.contributor.authorCastaño, Mario
dc.contributor.authorSbraga, Fabrizio
dc.contributor.authorPerez de la Sota, Enrique
dc.contributor.authorArribas, José M.
dc.contributor.authorVoces, Roberto
dc.contributor.authorVigil-Escalera, Carlota
dc.contributor.authorRodríguez Lecoq, Rafael
dc.contributor.authorCamara, María-luisa
dc.date.accessioned2022-10-18T08:44:09Z
dc.date.available2022-10-18T08:44:09Z
dc.date.issued2022-03
dc.identifier.citationCastaño M, Sbraga F, Pérez de la Sota E, Arribas JM, Cámara ML, Voces R, et al. Oxigenación con membrana extracorpórea en el paciente COVID-19: resultados del Registro Español ECMO-COVID de la Sociedad Española de Cirugía Cardiovascular y Endovascular. Cirugía Cardiovasc. 2022 mar-abr;29(2):89–102.
dc.identifier.issn1134-0096
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11351/8305
dc.descriptionExtracorporeal membrane oxygenation; COVID-19; Heart failure
dc.description.abstractBackground and aim: COVID-19 patients with severe heart or respiratory failure are potential candidates for extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO). Indications and management of these patients are unclear. Our aim is to describe the results of a prospective registry of COVID-19 patients treated with ECMO. Methods: An anonymous prospective registry of COVID-19 patients treated with veno-arterial (V-A) or veno-venous (V-V) ECMO was created on march 2020. Clinical, analytical and respiratory preimplantation variables, implantation data and post-implantation course data were recorded. The primary endpoint was all cause in-hospital mortality. Secondary events were functional recovery and the combined endpoint of mortality and functional recovery in patients followed at least 3 months after discharge. Results: Three hundred and sixty-six patients from 25 hospitals were analyzed, 347 V-V ECMO and 18 V-A ECMO patients (mean age 52.7 and 49.5 years respectively). Patients with V-V ECMO were more obese, had less frequently organ damage other than respiratory failure and needed less inotropic support; Thirty three percent of V-A ECMO and 34.9% of V-A ECMO were discharged (P = NS). Hospital mortality was non-significantly different, 56.2% versus 50.9% respectively, mainly during ECMO therapy and mostly due to multiorgan failure. Other 51 patients (14%) remained admitted. Mean follow-up was 196 ± 101.7 days (95%CI: 170.8-221.6). After logistic regression, body weight (OR 0.967, 95%CI: 0.95-0.99, P = 0.004) and ECMO implantation in the own centre (OR 0.48, 95%CI: 0.27-0.88, P = 0.018) were protective for hospital mortality. Age (OR 1.063, 95%CI: 1.005-1.12, P = 0.032), arterial hypertension (3.593, 95%CI: 1.06-12.19, P = 0.04) and global (2.44, 95%CI: 0.27-0.88, P = 0.019), digestive (OR 4,23, 95%CI: 1.27-14.07, P = 0.019) and neurological (OR 4.66, 95%CI: 1.39-15.62, P = 0.013) complications during ECMO therapy were independent predictors of primary endpoint occurrence. Only the post-discharge day at follow-up was independent predictor of both secondary endpoints occurrence. Conclusions: Hospital survival of severely ill COVID-19 patients treated with ECMO is near 50%. Age, arterial hypertension and ECMO complications are predictors of hospital mortality, and body weight and implantation in the own centre are protective. Functional recovery is only predicted by the follow-up time after discharge. A more homogeneous management of these patients is warranted for clinical results and future research optimization.
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherElsevier
dc.relation.ispartofseriesCirugía Cardiovascular;29(2)
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.sourceScientia
dc.subjectInsuficiència respiratòria - Tractament
dc.subjectAvaluació de resultats (Assistència sanitària)
dc.subjectCOVID-19 (Malaltia) - Complicacions
dc.subject.meshRespiratory Insufficiency
dc.subject.mesh/therapy
dc.subject.meshCoronavirus Infections
dc.subject.meshTreatment Outcome
dc.titleOxigenación con membrana extracorpórea en el paciente COVID-19: resultados del Registro Español ECMO-COVID de la Sociedad Española de Cirugía Cardiovascular y Endovascular
dc.title.alternativeExtracorporeal membrane oxigenation in COVID-19 patients: Results of the ECMO-COVID Registry of the Spanish Society of Cardiovascular and Endovascular Surgery
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.circv.2022.01.007
dc.subject.decsinsuficiencia respiratoria
dc.subject.decs/terapia
dc.subject.decsinfecciones por Coronavirus
dc.subject.decsresultado del tratamiento
dc.relation.publishversionhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.circv.2022.01.007
dc.type.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.audienceProfessionals
dc.contributor.organismesInstitut Català de la Salut
dc.contributor.authoraffiliation[Castaño M] Servicio de Cirugía Cardiaca, Hospital Universitario de León, León, Spain. [Sbraga S] Servicio de Cirugía Cardiaca, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge, L’Hospitalet de Llobregat, Spain. [Pérez de la Sota E] Servicio de Cirugía Cardiaca, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain. [Arribas JM] Servicio de Cirugía Cardiovascular, Hospital Clínico Universitario Virgen de la Arrixaca, Murcia, Spain. [Cámara ML] Servicio de Cirugía Cardiaca, Hospital Germans Trias i Pujol, Badalona, Spain. [Voces R] Servicio de Cirugía Cardiaca, Hospital de Cruces, Barakaldo, Spain. [Vigil-Escalera C, Rodríguez-Lecoq R] Servei de Cirurgia Cardíaca, Vall d’Hebron Hospital Universitari, Barcelona, Spain
dc.identifier.wos000821881600008
dc.rights.accessrightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess


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